缺陷或漏洞的英文怎么说

缺陷或漏洞（Defect or flaw）是指在软件、硬件、材料或其他产品中存在的一些错误或缺失，这些错误或缺失可能导致产品功能不足、性能下降或安全风险增加。这个词来源于英语中的"defect"，意思是"缺陷、毛病、瑕疵"，"flaw"意思是"缺陷、瑕疵、毛病"。

下面是一些英文例句及其中文翻译：

The software had a number of defects that needed to be fixed before it could be released. (这个软件有许多缺陷需要修复才能发布。)
The company had to recall the product due to a flaw in the design. (由于设计缺陷，公司不得不召回这个产品。)
The engineer discovered a defect in the manufacturing process that was causing the product to fail. (工程师发现制造过程中的一个缺陷导致产品失败。)
The software had a security flaw that could have allowed hackers to access sensitive data. (这个软件有一个安全漏洞，可能让黑客访问敏感数据。)