处罚惩罚的英文怎么说呢

处罚惩罚的英语是 punishment。

来源：

Punishment 来自拉丁语的 "poena"，意思是 "惩罚"。这个词最初是用来指古罗马法律中的处罚，但后来逐渐被用来指所有种类的惩罚。

一些英文例句及其中文翻译：

The punishment for breaking the law is imprisonment. (违反法律的惩罚是监禁。)
The teacher gave the students detention as punishment for talking during class. (老师因学生课堂上讲话而给他们留校察看作惩罚。)
Some people bepeve that corporal punishment, such as spanking or whipping, is an effective way to discippne children. (有些人认为体罚，例如打屁股或鞭打，是管教孩子的有效方式。)